Wular Lake, located between the towns of Sopore and Bandipora in north Kashmir, plays a crucial role in meeting the valley’s fish consumption needs, supplying nearly 60% of the fish while supporting over 12,000 registered fishermen, officials said.
Assistant Director of Fisheries Showkat Ahmad Bhat said that though the fishermen generally experience a stable catch, this year’s natural disaster caused a decline in the lake’s water level. However, this has not impacted the fishing community as Wular Lake continues to supply the majority of the valley’s fish, he added.
The officer revealed that nearly 60% of the fish consumed in the valley comes from Wular Lake. He said over 12,000 registered fishermen depend on the lake for their livelihoods.
To support these fishermen, the department has introduced various government schemes, including a financial aid programme providing Rs 3,000 per year, Bhat said, adding that further assistance is also available through other initiatives for registered fishermen.
The Assistant Director said the government is committed to supporting the fishing community by implementing measures to protect breeding fish and increase production. He highlighted efforts to improve market accessibility, mentioning that around 12 three-wheelers have been distributed to fishermen this year to help them transport their catch more efficiently.
The department, the officer said, has stocked approximately 600,000 fish this year, with plans to increase the number further in April to enhance fishing opportunities and boost fishermen’s incomes.
“The Fisheries Department has conducted multiple awareness programmes in recent years to educate fishermen on sustainable fishing practices and curb illegal fishing activities,” Bhat said, adding that strict action will be taken against those involved in illegal fishing.
Notably, Wular Lake is an essential ecological zone, home to diverse flora and fauna. The surrounding wetlands and marshes provide habitats for various bird, fish and plant species—(KNO)
